[英]Draw Rectangle with XNA
我正在做游戲。 當有事情發生時,我想在屏幕上突出顯示一個位置。
我創建了一個類來為我做這個,並找到了一些繪制矩形的代碼:
static private Texture2D CreateRectangle(int width, int height, Color colori)
{
Texture2D rectangleTexture = new Texture2D(game.GraphicsDevice, width, height, 1, TextureUsage.None,
SurfaceFormat.Color);// create the rectangle texture, ,but it will have no color! lets fix that
Color[] color = new Color[width * height];//set the color to the amount of pixels in the textures
for (int i = 0; i < color.Length; i++)//loop through all the colors setting them to whatever values we want
{
color[i] = colori;
}
rectangleTexture.SetData(color);//set the color data on the texture
return rectangleTexture;//return the texture
}
問題是上面的代碼在每次更新時調用(每秒60次),並且沒有考慮優化。 它需要非常快(上面的代碼凍結游戲,現在只有骨架代碼)。
有什么建議么?
注意:任何新代碼都會很棒(WireFrame / Fill都很好)。 我希望能夠指定顏色。
XNA Creators Club網站上的SafeArea演示版具有專門的代碼。
您不必每隔一幀創建紋理,只需在LoadContent
。 該演示代碼的一個非常精簡的版本:
public class RectangleOverlay : DrawableGameComponent
{
SpriteBatch spriteBatch;
Texture2D dummyTexture;
Rectangle dummyRectangle;
Color Colori;
public RectangleOverlay(Rectangle rect, Color colori, Game game)
: base(game)
{
// Choose a high number, so we will draw on top of other components.
DrawOrder = 1000;
dummyRectangle = rect;
Colori = colori;
}
protected override void LoadContent()
{
spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(GraphicsDevice);
dummyTexture = new Texture2D(GraphicsDevice, 1, 1);
dummyTexture.SetData(new Color[] { Color.White });
}
public override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)
{
spriteBatch.Begin();
spriteBatch.Draw(dummyTexture, dummyRectangle, Colori);
spriteBatch.End();
}
}
這就是我做到的。 它可能不是最快或最好的解決方案,但它確實有效。
using System;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
namespace Engine
{
/// <summary>
/// An extended version of the SpriteBatch class that supports line and
/// rectangle drawing.
/// </summary>
public class ExtendedSpriteBatch : SpriteBatch
{
/// <summary>
/// The texture used when drawing rectangles, lines and other
/// primitives. This is a 1x1 white texture created at runtime.
/// </summary>
public Texture2D WhiteTexture { get; protected set; }
public ExtendedSpriteBatch(GraphicsDevice graphicsDevice)
: base(graphicsDevice)
{
this.WhiteTexture = new Texture2D(this.GraphicsDevice, 1, 1);
this.WhiteTexture.SetData(new Color[] { Color.White });
}
/// <summary>
/// Draw a line between the two supplied points.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="start">Starting point.</param>
/// <param name="end">End point.</param>
/// <param name="color">The draw color.</param>
public void DrawLine(Vector2 start, Vector2 end, Color color)
{
float length = (end - start).Length();
float rotation = (float)Math.Atan2(end.Y - start.Y, end.X - start.X);
this.Draw(this.WhiteTexture, start, null, color, rotation, Vector2.Zero, new Vector2(length, 1), SpriteEffects.None, 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draw a rectangle.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="rectangle">The rectangle to draw.</param>
/// <param name="color">The draw color.</param>
public void DrawRectangle(Rectangle rectangle, Color color)
{
this.Draw(this.WhiteTexture, new Rectangle(rectangle.Left, rectangle.Top, rectangle.Width, 1), color);
this.Draw(this.WhiteTexture, new Rectangle(rectangle.Left, rectangle.Bottom, rectangle.Width, 1), color);
this.Draw(this.WhiteTexture, new Rectangle(rectangle.Left, rectangle.Top, 1, rectangle.Height), color);
this.Draw(this.WhiteTexture, new Rectangle(rectangle.Right, rectangle.Top, 1, rectangle.Height + 1), color);
}
/// <summary>
/// Fill a rectangle.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="rectangle">The rectangle to fill.</param>
/// <param name="color">The fill color.</param>
public void FillRectangle(Rectangle rectangle, Color color)
{
this.Draw(this.WhiteTexture, rectangle, color);
}
}
}
這可能不是最好的解決方案,但您應該能夠使用拉伸的1x1像素紋理來適應矩形。
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