[英]How to add a linked file to a csproj file with MSBuild. (3.5 Framework)
我正在嘗試使用MSBuild將鏈接文件添加到我的.csproj
文件。
這是.Net Framework 3.5(而不是4.0)。 我之所以這樣說是因為我看到了一些4.0特定的東西試圖操縱XML。
這是我開始的內容:
<Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003" ToolsVersion="3.5">
<ItemGroup>
<Reference Include="System" />
<Reference Include="System.Core">
<RequiredTargetFramework>3.5</RequiredTargetFramework>
</Reference>
<Reference Include="System.Data" />
<Reference Include="System.Xml" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Compile Include="MySuperCoolClass.cs" />
<Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
</ItemGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
</Project>
這就是我想要得到的:
<Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003" ToolsVersion="3.5">
<ItemGroup>
<Reference Include="System" />
<Reference Include="System.Core">
<RequiredTargetFramework>3.5</RequiredTargetFramework>
</Reference>
<Reference Include="System.Data" />
<Reference Include="System.Xml" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Compile Include="MySuperCoolClass.cs" />
<Compile Include="Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Content Include="..\..\SomeFunFolder\MyLinkFile.ext">
<Link>MyLinkFile.ext</Link>
</Content>
</ItemGroup>
<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
</Project>
我有:
MSBuild.Community.Tasks.dll
和
MSBuild.ExtensionPack.dll
可用。
有什么具體的幫助嗎?
使用“ MSBuild.ExtensionPack.Xml.XmlFile”之類的划線員注釋將無濟於事。
但我非常感謝任何指針或編碼示例。
好吧,我打開了“ MSBuild.ExtensionPack.Xml.XmlFile(.cs)”的代碼,環顧四周。 謝天謝地開源。
我想通了..你得“建立起來”。 而且我不得不添加一個伏都教技巧(如下所示的“ MyUniqueKeyHelper123”)。
我會在這里張貼。 如果您在使用“ MSBuild.ExtensionPack.Xml.XmlFile(.cs)”時遇到麻煩,請獲取源代碼並進行查看。 您可以通過查看方法來弄清楚如何設置屬性。 剛開始時有些棘手,但可以解決。
<PropertyGroup>
<MSBuildExtensionPackPath Condition="'$(MSBuildExtensionPackPath)' == ''">.\ExtensionPackFiles</MSBuildExtensionPackPath>
<MSBuildExtensionPackLib>$(MSBuildExtensionPackPath)\MSBuild.ExtensionPack.dll</MSBuildExtensionPackLib>
</PropertyGroup>
<UsingTask AssemblyFile="$(MSBuildExtensionPackLib)" TaskName="MSBuild.ExtensionPack.Xml.XmlFile" />
<Target Name="XmlTest01Target">
<Message Text="MSBuildExtensionPackLib = $(MSBuildExtensionPackLib)" />
<!--
The goal is:
<ItemGroup>
<Content Include="..\..\SomeFunFolder\MyLinkFile.ext">
<Link>MyLinkFile.ext</Link>
</Content>
</ItemGroup>
-->
<!-- Define a custom namespace. I used "peanut" just to show it is any name you give it -->
<ItemGroup>
<Namespaces Include="Mynamespace">
<Prefix>peanut</Prefix>
<Uri>http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003</Uri>
</Namespaces>
</ItemGroup>
<!--
Add the <ItemGroup> (new) Element. HOWEVER, since there will probably be multiple <ItemGroup> nodes, tag it with some unique identifier. Will Clean up later.
-->
<XmlFile
TaskAction="AddElement"
Namespaces="@(Namespaces)"
File=".\MyCSharpProjectFile.csproj"
Element="ItemGroup"
Key="MyUniqueKeyHelper123"
Value ="MyUniqueValueHelper123"
XPath="//peanut:Project"
/>
<!--
Add the <Content> (new) Element. With Attribute Value.
-->
<XmlFile
TaskAction="AddElement"
File=".\MyCSharpProjectFile.csproj"
Element="Content"
Key="Include"
Value ="..\..\SomeFunFolder\MyLinkFile.ext"
Namespaces="@(Namespaces)"
XPath="//peanut:Project/peanut:ItemGroup[@MyUniqueKeyHelper123='MyUniqueValueHelper123']"
/>
<!--
Add the <Content> (new) Element. With Element Value Value.
-->
<XmlFile
TaskAction="AddElement"
File=".\MyCSharpProjectFile.csproj"
Element="Link"
InnerText ="MyLinkFile.ext"
Namespaces="@(Namespaces)"
XPath="//peanut:Project/peanut:ItemGroup[@MyUniqueKeyHelper123='MyUniqueValueHelper123']"
/>
<!--
Clean up the "unique" attribute to leave clean xml.
-->
<XmlFile
TaskAction="RemoveAttribute"
File=".\MyCSharpProjectFile.csproj"
Element="Link"
Key="MyUniqueKeyHelper123"
Namespaces="@(Namespaces)"
XPath="//peanut:Project/peanut:ItemGroup[@MyUniqueKeyHelper123='MyUniqueValueHelper123']"
/>
</Target>
您使用以下方法可行嗎?
using System;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.Build.BuildEngine;
namespace ConsoleApplication11
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var fullPathName = @"PathToProjectFile\Project.csproj";
Project project = new Project();
project.Load(fullPathName);
var itemGroup = project.AddNewItemGroup();
var buildItem = itemGroup.AddNewItem("Content", @"..\..\SomeFunFolder\MyLinkFile.ext");
buildItem.SetMetadata("Link", "MyLinkFile.ext");
project.Save(fullPathName, Encoding.UTF8);
}
}
}
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