WebGL中的texImage2D需要多少数据？

Question

I created a DataTexture in ThreeJS, which in turn will call texImage2D.

var twidth = 50;
var theight = 50;
var tsize = twidth * theight;

var tileData = new Uint8Array( tsize * 3);

//fill it with some data

tileDataTexture = new THREE.DataTexture(this.tileData, twidth, theight, THREE.RGBFormat);

As you can see, I used a size of 50x50 Texels and three 8Bit channels (THREE.RGB in threejs). When I used a UInt8Array of size 7500 (50*50*3), Firefox tells me, that it needs more data:

Error: WebGL: texImage2D: not enough data for operation (need 7598, have 7500)

I would like to know: where do this extra 98 bytes come from? I would guess alignment, but 7598 is not even divisible by 4 while 7500 is. (Now that I think of it, it is not divisible by 3, my number of channels, either)

7600 would make sense, since that would mean 2 Bytes of padding per row, is the last row not padded?

(I get that one should use only multiples of four for the dimensions, still I would like to know the answer)

Answer 1

The row lengths are aligned to multiples of 4, except for the last row. In your case this means each row needs 2 bytes of padding, for a total of 152 bytes ( 3 * 50 + 2 ) per row.

152 * (50 - 1) + 3 * 50 = 7598

For reference, see the source code of Gecko .

Answer 2

As user1421750 pointed out the rows are padded

But, you can set how much padding per row by setting texture.unpackAlignment . it defaults to 4 but you can set it to 8, 4, 2 or 1.

Personally I would have made the default 1 because I think you'd be less likely to be surprised like you were