Python h5py swmr模式：写入器打开文件时无法读取数据

Question

I tried a simple example of h5py SWMR mode, and got unexpected behavior:

The following writer script writes to an h5 file using the Single-Writer-Multiple-Reader mode of h5py library:

    import h5py
    import time

    print("Starting")
    f = h5py.File('/mnt/c/files/temp.h5', 'w', libver='latest')
    f.swmr_mode = True
    ncols = 6
    grp = f.create_group('test')
    dset = grp.create_dataset('dat', chunks=(1,ncols), maxshape=(None,ncols), data=[[1]*ncols])
    dset.flush()
    print("Sleeping")
    time.sleep(10)
    f.close()
    print("Closed")

While the writer script is running, if we try reading from the h5 file using:

    import h5py

    f = h5py.File("c:/files/temp.h5", 'r', libver='latest', swmr=True)
    grps = list(f.keys())
    print(grps)
    if len(grps) > 0:
        grp=f[grps[0]]
        dsets = list(grp.keys())
        print(dsets)
        if len(dsets) > 0:
            ds = grp[dsets[0]]
            print(ds[:])
    f.close()

We don't see any keys in the file f.

However, once the writer finishes running and closes the file, then the reader is able to read the data that was written to the file. The whole point of SWMR mode is to be able to simultaneously read while the writer is writing to a file. Am I implementing the code correctly, or is there a bug in the library?

Answer 1

I believe your problem is that you are calling create_dataset after setting swmr_mode to ture.

from http://docs.h5py.org/en/stable/swmr.html

• new groups and datasets cannot be created when in SWMR mode.