I have the following data set:
Material Operation Txn_Date
M1004 100 8/25/2013 8:22:05 PM
M1004 100 8/25/2013 8:34:37 PM
M1004 100 8/29/2013 9:03:01 PM
M1004 600 8/29/2013 11:48:01 PM
M1004 600 8/30/2013 7:48:34 AM
M1004 600 8/30/2013 8:32:00 AM
M1004 500 8/30/2013 9:38:35 AM
M1004 500 8/30/2013 9:54:52 AM
M1004 500 8/30/2013 10:07:35 AM
M1004 500 8/30/2013 11:53:28 AM
M1004 500 9/2/2013 2:30:56 AM
M1004 200 9/2/2013 2:59:20 AM
M1004 900 9/2/2013 3:30:11 AM
M1004 600 9/3/2013 10:35:01 AM
M1004 600 9/3/2013 10:48:24 AM
M1004 600 9/3/2013 11:17:00 AM
I'm tryin to get a value that equals the first txn_date in the set of operations. I'm using:
SELECT
Material,
Operation,
Txn_Date,
MIN(Txn_Date) OVER(PARTITION BY Material, Operation) AS first_txn_date
FROM oper_tab
WHERE Material = 'M1004'
ORDER BY Txn_Date
The problem is that my partition will pick up the first txn_date from the first set of operations if they occur more than once (like operation 600). I'm thinking I need to do something with this table to indicate the consecutive operation numbers so that I can add that to my partition.
What could I do in a SELECT
to indicate this level of partitioning?
You need to group rows by sets of operation.
One method is to use a running total that increases when it reaches a new "set", as in:
SQL> SELECT mat, op, dt,
2 SUM(change_set) over (PARTITION BY mat ORDER BY dt) set_group
3 FROM (SELECT mat, op, dt,
4 CASE WHEN op != lag(op) over (PARTITION BY mat
5 ORDER BY dt)
6 THEN 1
7 END change_set
8 FROM DATA);
MAT OP DT SET_GROUP
----- ---------- ----------- ----------
M1004 100 25/08/2013
M1004 100 25/08/2013
M1004 100 29/08/2013
M1004 600 29/08/2013 1
M1004 600 30/08/2013 1
M1004 600 30/08/2013 1
M1004 500 30/08/2013 2
M1004 500 30/08/2013 2
M1004 500 30/08/2013 2
M1004 500 30/08/2013 2
M1004 500 02/09/2013 2
M1004 200 02/09/2013 3
M1004 900 02/09/2013 4
M1004 600 03/09/2013 5
M1004 600 03/09/2013 5
M1004 600 03/09/2013 5
Then you can use analytics partitioning by the new column, this should give you what you want:
SQL> SELECT mat, op, dt, MIN(dt) over (PARTITION BY mat, set_group) first_txn
2 FROM (SELECT mat, op, dt,
3 SUM(change_set) over (PARTITION BY mat ORDER BY dt) set_group
4 FROM (SELECT mat, op, dt,
5 CASE WHEN op != lag(op) over (PARTITION BY mat
6 ORDER BY dt)
7 THEN 1
8 END change_set
9 FROM DATA));
MAT OP DT FIRST_TXN
----- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
M1004 600 29/08/2013 23:48:01 29/08/2013 23:48:01
M1004 600 30/08/2013 07:48:34 29/08/2013 23:48:01
M1004 600 30/08/2013 08:32:00 29/08/2013 23:48:01
M1004 500 30/08/2013 09:38:35 30/08/2013 09:38:35
M1004 500 30/08/2013 09:54:52 30/08/2013 09:38:35
M1004 500 30/08/2013 11:53:28 30/08/2013 09:38:35
M1004 500 02/09/2013 02:30:56 30/08/2013 09:38:35
M1004 500 30/08/2013 10:07:35 30/08/2013 09:38:35
M1004 200 02/09/2013 02:59:20 02/09/2013 02:59:20
M1004 900 02/09/2013 03:30:11 02/09/2013 03:30:11
M1004 600 03/09/2013 10:35:01 03/09/2013 10:35:01
M1004 600 03/09/2013 10:48:24 03/09/2013 10:35:01
M1004 600 03/09/2013 11:17:00 03/09/2013 10:35:01
M1004 100 25/08/2013 20:22:05 25/08/2013 20:22:05
M1004 100 25/08/2013 20:34:37 25/08/2013 20:22:05
M1004 100 29/08/2013 21:03:01 25/08/2013 20:22:05
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