I am completely new to using JSON data and ajax but I have a Select List I want populated from a web service. I have used fiddler to see that the web service is returning JSON data correctly and I verified that it is. The selectlist is only displaying the default ----Select-----
The code for the web service:
[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
[ToolboxItem(false)]
[ScriptService]
public class WebService1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
{
private TrackerEntities db = new TrackerEntities();
[WebMethod]
[ScriptMethod(ResponseFormat = ResponseFormat.Json)]
public string GetCompanies()
{
var companies = new List<Company>();
companies = (from c in db.Ref_Company
select new Company { CompanyDesc = c.CompanyDesc,CompanyCode = c.CompanyCode }).ToList();
return new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(companies);
}
}
public class Company
{
public string CompanyCode { get; set; }
public string CompanyDesc { get; set; }
}
The Code for the HTML
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<script src="Scripts/jquery-1.4.1.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
data: "{}",
url: "WebService1.asmx/GetCompanies",
dataType: "json",
success: ajaxSucceess,
error: ajaxError
});
function ajaxSucceess(data) {
$.each(data, function (index, elem) {
// Create a new <option>, set its text and value, and append it to the <select>
$("<option />")
.text(elem.CompanyCode)
.val(elem.CompanyDesc)
.appendTo("#Select1");
});
}
function ajaxError(response) {
alert(response.status + ' ' + response.statusText);
}
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<select id="Select1"><option>---Select------</option></select>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Based on the comments above, I think the issue is that you're not accessing the array properly. Considering this JSON response:
{ "d" : "[
{ "CompanyCode" : "HTH", "CompanyDesc" : "Company1" },
{ "CompanyCode" : "SMC", "CompanyDesc" : "Company2" },
{ "CompanyCode" : "CTT", "CompanyDesc" : "Company3" }
]"}
If this is the value of data
in your success function in the JavaScript code, then you can't loop through data
as an array. Because data
isn't an array, it's a single object. That object contains an array, in a property called d
. Try changing your call to $.each()
to use that property instead:
$.each(data.d, function (index, elem) {
//...
});
You might even test it with a normal for
loop to make sure:
for (var i = 0; i < data.d.length; i++) {
// do something with data.d[i]
}
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