I'm doing a simple project exporting data from Excel to SQL Server with Visual Studio 12 and C#. I managed to import from Excel to a DataSet, but not insert them into my database, although the code is showing a positive message box that I've set to tell me when it is OK.
It's saying that my data was successfully exported to SQL, but when I choose "show table data" no data is shown; the table is empty. This is my code:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
using System.Reflection;
using System.IO;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace testoledb
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
DataSet OleDs = new DataSet();
OleDbDataAdapter OleAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter();
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void openFileDialog1_FileOk(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
}
private void upload_excl_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string path = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location);
path = Path.Combine(path, "AGENDA.xlsx");
string path2 = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location);
path2 = Path.Combine(path2, "Database1.mdf");
string OleConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source="+path+@";Extended Properties='Excel 12.0 Macro;MDR=Yes;ImportMixedTypes=Text;TypeGuessRows=0'"; //,HDR=Yes;IMEX=1""";
OleDbConnection OleConn = new OleDbConnection(OleConnectionString);
string OleStrCmd = "select * from [Feuil1$A1:I330]";
OleDbCommand OleCmd = new OleDbCommand(OleStrCmd, OleConn);
try
{
OleConn.Open();
OleDs.Clear();
OleAdapter.SelectCommand = OleCmd;
OleAdapter.Fill(OleDs);
dataGridView1.DataSource = OleDs.Tables[0];
//***************************************charger la base*******************************************************************************
using (DbDataReader dr = OleCmd.ExecuteReader())
{
// SQL Server Connection String
string sqlConnectionString = @"Data Source=(LocalDB)\v11.0;AttachDbFilename=" + path2 + ";Integrated Security=True";
// Bulk Copy to SQL Server
using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(sqlConnectionString))
{
bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "[dbo].[Table]";
bulkCopy.WriteToServer(dr);
MessageBox.Show("Data Exoprted To Sql Server Succefully");
}
}
//***********************************************************************************************
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
finally
{
OleConn.Close();
}
}
}
}
To tell if you are really importing the data, you could do something like this:
OleDBCommand commandRowCount = new SqlCommand(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " +
"dbo.Table;",
OleConn);
long countStart = System.Convert.ToInt32(
commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
That will give you the # of rows to begin with, probably 0. Then AFTER importing the data, this:
// Perform a final count on the destination
// table to see how many rows were added.
long countEnd = System.Convert.ToInt32(
commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
That will give you the ending # of rows. Then you can tell how many rows were imported by calculating countEnd - countStart
. It might also be helpful to check the value of OleDs.Tables[0].Rows.Count
as well, to make sure there are rows in your DataSet
.
More information about SqlBulkCopy.WriteToServer
: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/434atets(v=vs.110).aspx
EDIT:
I am looking back over your original code, and it looks like you do not need to use the DbDataReader
. Since you already have the data loaded into your DataSet
, there is a version of SqlBulkCopy.WriteToServer
that takes a DataTable
as the argument, so you could try this:
// SQL Server Connection String
string sqlConnectionString = @"Data Source=(LocalDB)\v11.0;AttachDbFilename=" + path2 + ";Integrated Security=True";
// Bulk Copy to SQL Server
using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(sqlConnectionString))
{
bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "[dbo].[Table]";
bulkCopy.WriteToServer(OleDs.Tables[0]);
MessageBox.Show("Data Exoprted To Sql Server Succefully");
}
Notice, I did not include the outer using
block with the DbDataReader
. Give that a try and see if that works for you.
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