I have a char array with known size (say 10) and I want to convert it to a strng. The main point is the array is not NULL terminated so this technique that used in the following sample code can not be used.
char arr[ ] = "This is a test";
string str(arr);
I can do this:
char * array=getArray();
string output;
for(int I=0;i<10;i++)
{
output.append(array[I]);
}
or even better one is:
char * array=getArray();
string output;
output.append(10,array);
But is there any better way to do this?
If you don't have a nul-terminated string, but you know its length, you can use either the two iterator constructor:
string str(arr, arr + len);
or the appropriate count constructor:
string str(arr, len);
First of all, "This is a test"
is NIL
-terminated and the first sample just works - the compiler implicitly stores string literals with zero termination.
If your array really is not NIL
-terminated, the third approach will be good while the second is rather inefficient because it appends piecewise. std::string
also has a constructor that takes a count: std::string(array, 10)
.
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