I want to find the USB PORT of the device connected to the machine. I used the command
dmseg | grep "ttyUSB" | grep "attached"
I got the output as
[ 525.763315] usb 1-1: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
[ 525.796039] usb 1-1: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB1
But I need the port only. SO I used the command
cut -d ' ' -f14
I got
ttyUSB0
ttyUSB1
I want to replace the value of a file with this output.So i used the se command
sed -i "s/\b\SERIAL_INTERFACE=\b.*/SERIAL_INTERFACE=$(dmesg | grep "ttyUSB" | grep "attached" | cut -d ' ' -f13)/g" /home/ubuntu/webserver/properties.cfg
But it shows the error sed: -e expression #1, char 46: unterminated `s' command
Help me to figure out this.
Thank you in advance.
Replace:
sed -i "s/\b\SERIAL_INTERFACE=\b.*/SERIAL_INTERFACE=$(dmesg | grep "ttyUSB" | grep "attached" | cut -d ' ' -f13)/g" /home/ubuntu/webserver/properties.cfg
with:
sed -i "s/\bSERIAL_INTERFACE=\b.*/SERIAL_INTERFACE=$(dmesg | grep "ttyUSB" | grep "attached" | cut -d ' ' -f14| tr '\n' ' ' | tee save.tmp)/g" /home/ubuntu/webserver
The problem was that the pipeline produced multiple output lines. The solution is to add tr '\\n' ' '
to remove the newlines.
Four other comments:
The S
in SERIAL_INTERFACE was escaped for no apparent reason. I removed that escape.
You reported success with the command cut -d ' ' -f14
but the pipeline command used cut -d ' ' -f13
.
As mentioned in the comments, you do have quotes within quotes but that is just fine: the inner quotes are inside of $(...)
and thus do not interfere with the outer quotes.
The output of this command looks like:
SERIAL_INTERFACE=ttyUSB0 ttyUSB1
Since you haven't said what your desired output is, I don't know if this is what you want or not.
s
command" error? Suppose we have a shell variable that contains a newline:
$ echo "$string"
a
b
When you substitute this variable into a sed command, sed sees the newline character as terminating a line which terminates the command. The result is an "unterminated s
command":
$ echo hi | sed "s/hi/$string"
sed: -e expression #1, char 6: unterminated `s' command
By contrast, without the newline character, it works fine:
$ string="a b"
$ echo hi | sed "s/hi/$string/"
a b
In summary, when substituting shell variables into sed
commands, one has to be very careful.
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