var quiz = [
{
"question" : "Q1: Who is the best scientist?",
"choices" : [
"Sir Isaac Newton",
"Albert Einstein",
"Nicolaus Copernicus",
"Ralph Waldo Emmerson"
],
"correct" : "Albert Einstein",
"explanation" : "Albert Einstein drafted the special theory of relativity.",
},
{
"question" : "Q2: Who looks better?",
"choices" : [
"Thomas",
"Dwight Howard",
"Benjamin Parker",
"Jeremy Lincoln"
],
"correct" : "Benjamin Parker",
"explanation" : "He has better features to start with",
},
{
"question" : "Q3: What event began on December 25, 1990?",
"choices" : [
"Christmas",
"Chinese New Year",
"American Civil War began",
"Declaration of Independence"
],
"correct" : "Christmas",
"explanation" : "Duh, Christmas? I think this needs no future explaination",
},
];
function loadQuestion(){
//set temporary variable for creating radio buttons
var radioButton;
//clear out radio buttons from previous question
document.getElementById('content').innerHTML = "";
//loop through choices, and create radio buttons
for(var i=0; i < quiz[currentQuestion]["choices"].length; i++){
radioButton = document.createElement('input');
radioButton.type = 'radio';
radioButton.name = 'quiz';
radioButton.id = 'choice'+ (i+1);
radioButton.value = quiz[currentQuestion]["choices"][i];
//create label tag, which hold the actual text of the choices
var label = document.createElement('label');
label.setAttribute('for','choice'+ (i+1));
label.innerHTML = quiz[currentQuestion]["choices"][i];
//create a <br> tag to separate options
var br = document.createElement('br');
//attach them to content. Attach br tag, then label, then radio button
document.getElementById('content').insertBefore(br);
document.getElementById('content').insertBefore(label, br);
document.getElementById('content').insertBefore(radioButton, label);
}
create a random number generator like this:
var i = quiz.length; var n = Math.floor((Math.random() * i)); var question = quiz[n]
source:
Javascript random ,
Array.length .
var currentQuestion = Math.floor(Math.random() * myArray.length);
Here is a loop over all the quiz
items and using the " How to randomize (shuffle) a JavaScript array " solution to randomize the array of choices:
var quiz = [{"question": "Q1: Who is the best scientist?","choices" : ["Sir Isaac Newton","Albert Einstein","Nicolaus Copernicus","Ralph Waldo Emmerson"],"correct" : "Albert Einstein","explanation" : "Albert Einstein drafted the special theory of relativity.",},{"question": "Q2: Who looks better?","choices" : ["Thomas","Dwight Howard","Benjamin Parker","Jeremy Lincoln"],"correct" : "Benjamin Parker","explanation" : "He has better features to start with",},{"question": "Q3: What event began on December 25, 1990?","choices" : ["Christmas","Chinese NewYear","American Civil War began","Declaration of Independence"],"correct" : "Christmas","explanation" : "Duh, Christmas? I think this needs no future explaination"}], shuffleArray = function (array) { for (var i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--) { var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1)), temp = array[i]; array[i] = array[j]; array[j] = temp; } return array; }, loadQuestions = function (quiz) { quiz.forEach(function(item) { var choices = shuffleArray(item.choices); console.log(item.question); choices.forEach(function(choice) { console.log('-', choice); }); }); } ; // Load questions loadQuestions(quiz);
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