I learn to work with the threads on the base of a book.
I want to wait while my task and its continuation are working. But I see the "Press any key for exit... " message before " BLEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEP " (look the comments of my code, please). Why does it happen and how can I fix it?
I know that I can use two tasks and to use Task.Wait()
for each of them, but what if I need to do the same for the continuation object ?
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Bushman.Sandbox.Threads {
class Program {
static void Main(string[] args) {
Console.Title = "Threads";
try {
// The main work
Action act1 = () => {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
int id = Thread.CurrentThread
.ManagedThreadId;
Console.WriteLine(
"bleep. Thread Id: {0}",
id.ToString());
}
};
// This operation is to be done when the main
// work will be finished.
Action act2 = () => {
int id = Thread.CurrentThread
.ManagedThreadId;
Console.WriteLine(
"bleep. Thread Id: {0}",
id.ToString());
Console.WriteLine(
"BLEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEP. Thread Id: {0}",
id.ToString());
};
Task task = new Task(act1);
var awaiter = task.GetAwaiter();
awaiter.OnCompleted(act2);
Console.WriteLine("Work started...");
task.Start();
// TODO: wait while both actions will be done
task.Wait(); // it doesn't work as I expected
// it doesn't work as I expected too...
awaiter.GetResult();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
Console.ResetColor();
}
Console.WriteLine("Press any key for exit...");
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
The OnCompleted event is triggered on a different thread that you are not waiting for. You could use the following construct:
Task task = new Task(act1);
var awaiter = task.ContinueWith(x => act2()).GetAwaiter();
task.Start();
Console.WriteLine("Work started...");
awaiter.GetResult();
In this case act1
will be executed using the first task and when this task is completed it will continue with act2
. The awaiter in this case will wait for both to complete.
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