programming settings of a software using java

Question

我正在建立一个餐厅系统，我想授予管理员更改和保存设置的权限，以便当其他用户登录时可以找到新设置。

Answer 1

Java has a dedicated preferences API , which is more powerful than using Properties files - that should be exactly what you want. It offers "System" preferences and "User" preferences - presumably the admin would be allowed to change "System" preferences.

Answer 2

You can use the java properties api to save any settings as Key-Value pairs.

A tutorial is here http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/essential/environment/properties.html

This can save your properties as .properties files as well as XML files

Answer 3

You can create a directory to the disk and store files which are looking like

user=Ben
font=arial
...

These file you can read with a java.util.Properties object.

Properties p;
p.load(inStream);

The properties you can add to the system properties and use it in every location of your code by calling

System.setProperty(font, arial);

System.getProperty(font);

Answer 4

有很多方法可以做到：-序列化-首选项API-使用文本文件（XML，属性文件，ini文件等）-数据库