table structure is like as:
medicine table component table
id | name id | medicine_id | component_name
---------------- -----------------------------------
1 | a 1 | 1 | aaaa
2 | b 2 | 1 | bbbb
3 | b 3 | 1 | cccc
4 | 2 | abab
5 | 2 | baba
6 | 3 | zzzz
My query is
$query = "SELECT med_name, component_name FROM medicine left JOIN component ON medicine.id=component.medicine_id order by medicine.med_name";
PHP Code
$result = $mysqli -> query($query);
while ($row = $result -> fetch_array()) {
echo '<tr><td>' . $row['med_name'] . '</td><td>' . $row['component_name'] . '</td><td>' . $row['component_name'] . '</td><td>' . $row['component_name'] . '</td><td>' . $row['component_name'] . '</td><td><a href="edit.php?id=' . $row['id'] . '"><i class="fa fa-edit text-success text-active"></i> Edit</a></td></tr>';
}
with this code my html output is like:
medicine | component1 | component2 | component3 | component4
-------------------------------------------------------------
a | aaaa | aaaa | aaaa | aaaa
a | bbbb | bbbb | bbbb | bbbb
a | cccc | cccc | cccc | cccc
b | abab | abab | abab | abab
b | baba | baba | baba | baba
c | zzzz | zzzz | zzzz | zzzz
but I want html output as:
medicine | component1 | component2 | component3 | component4
--------------------------------------------------------------
a | aaaa | bbbb | cccc |
b | abab | baba | |
c | zzzz | | |
What you're trying to do is just a bit more complicated that what you're doing. Your query seems fine. But after you fetch the results there's a little more work to do to determine how the table should be produced. I would start by fetching the rows into a multidimensional array, where multiple component rows are stored under each medicine name, like this:
while ($row = $result->fetch_array()) {
$medicines[$row['med_name']][] = $row;
}
Then you'll need to find the maximum number of components for any of the medicines you fetched, so you can know how many columns your table should have.
$component_columns = max(array_map('count', $medicines));
Then you can iterate your array of medicines and output each one as a row with its components as additional columns.
foreach ($medicines as $medicine => $components) {
// start the row and echo the medicine name
echo "<tr><td>$medicine</td>";
// echo the components, keeping track of how many you've done so far
$i = 0;
foreach ($components as $component) {
echo "<td>$component[component_name]</td>";
$i++;
}
// then echo empty cells to fill the rest of the row
for (; $i < $component_columns; $i++) {
echo "<td> </td>";
}
echo '<tr>';
}
By the way, it looks like you're using the medicine id in a link in your HTML, but if you want to add that, you'll need to be sure to include that in the selected columns in your query as well.
when i apply this pagination it break any random single row to double row. And its pagination is like"1|2|3|4|5|6|so on" not like "1|2|3|4|5|last" or "First|4|5|6|last".
function generate_page_links($cur_page, $num_pages) {
$page_links = '';
// If this page is not the first page, generate the "previous" link
if ($cur_page > 1) {
$page_links .= '<li><a href="' . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] . '?page=' . ($cur_page - 1) . '">«</a></li> ';
} else {
$page_links .= '<li class="disabled"><a href="#" >« </a></li>';
}
// Loop through the pages generating the page number links
for ($i = 1; $i <= $num_pages; $i++) {
if ($cur_page == $i) {
$page_links .= ' <li class="active"><a href="#" >' . $i . '</a></li>';
} else {
$page_links .= ' <li><a href="' . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] . '?page=' . $i . '"> ' . $i . '</a></li>';
}
}
// If this page is not the last page, generate the "next" link
if ($cur_page < $num_pages) {
$page_links .= ' <li><a href="' . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] . '?page=' . ($cur_page + 1) . '">»</a></li>';
} else {
$page_links .= '<li class="disabled"><a href="#" >»</a></li>';
}
return $page_links;
}
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