I made some code to understand how linked lists work in C++ and before the program terminates it says the error "exited with non-zero status". I am currently using an online compiler repl.it to test C++ code, i am not sure if this problem is related. How do i fix it? Here is my code. details details details details details detailsdetails details detailsdetails details detailsdetails details detailsdetails details details
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
struct node{
int data;
node* next;
};
int main()
{
node* n; //new
node* t; //temp
node* h; //header
n=new node;
n->data=1;
t=n;
h=n;
cout <<"Pass 1"<<endl;
cout <<"t=" << t << endl;
cout <<"n=" << t << endl;
cout <<"h=" << h << endl;
cout << n->data << endl;
n=new node;
n->data=2;
t->next=n;
t=t->next;
cout <<"Pass 2"<<endl;
cout <<"t=" << t << endl;
cout <<"n=" << t << endl;
cout <<"h=" << h << endl;
cout << n->data << endl;
n=new node;
n->data=3;
t->next=n;
t=t->next;
cout <<"Pass 3"<<endl;
cout <<"t=" << t << endl;
cout <<"n=" << t << endl;
cout <<"h=" << h << endl;
cout << n->data << endl;
//Test pass
//exits with non-zero status
//NULL to pointer means invalid address; termination of program?
n=new node;
t=t->next;
n->data=4;
t->next=n;
n->next=NULL;
cout <<"Pass 4"<<endl;
cout <<"t=" << t << endl;
cout <<"n=" << t << endl;
cout <<"h=" << h << endl;
string a;
a="End test";
cout << a << endl;
return 0;
}
The output is
Pass 1
t=0x12efc20
n=0x12efc20
h=0x12efc20
1
Pass 2
t=0x12f0050
n=0x12f0050
h=0x12efc20
2
Pass 3
t=0x12f0070
n=0x12f0070
h=0x12efc20
3
exited with non-zero status
n=new node;
t=t->next; <- error there
n->data=4;
t->next=n;
n->next=NULL;
At this time t
is the 3rd node you create and at this time this node have no value for is next
attribute.
You can use a debugger as gdb to see more easily this kind of problem ( but maybe in your online compiler you can't)
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