I have a struct of pointers and a global pointer to use in functions declared after main. Now declaring the functions with those same name of pointers is fine. But when I call it within another function (because its like a menu type program), I kept getting different types of errors.. Like expression is needed, unexpected type, etc. My question is simply how to I call the parameters for the function to work. I haven't used C in years so the solution might seem simpler than it sounds like. The code below will show you what I mean.
StudentPtr studentArray StudentPtr** studentArray struct StudentPtr *studentArray *StudentPtr studentArray[] (Pretty much moving the pointers around and using struct as prefix)
typedef struct Student {
char *firstName;
char *lastName;
char *id;
char *email;
} Student, *StudentPtr;
//Prototypes:
int fillData(StudentPtr studentArray,char* f, char* l, char* id, char* e,int n);
int displayData(StudentPtr studentArray, int n);
int displayDataAll(StudentPtr studentArray);
int main()
{
return 0;
}
int command(char line[])
{
//other code here
//some more code..
//......
//error below
if(lineSize==0) /* If the command is empty, asks again for a command */
{
return 0;
}
else
{
if(strncmp(line,"1",lineSize)==0)
{reset();}
else if(strncmp(line,"2",lineSize)==0)
{fillData(StudentPtr studentArray,char* f, char* l, char* id, char* e,int n);} //the first parameter here
else if (strncmp(line,"3",lineSize)==0)
{modify(StudentPtr studentArray,char* f, char* l, char* id, char* e,int n);} //here as well
else if(strncmp(line,"4",lineSize)==0)
{displayDataAll(StudentPtr studentArray);} //here too
else if(strncmp(line,"5",lineSize)==0)
{return 1;}
else
{noComm();}
}
return 0;
}
//example of the functions supposed to be used
int fillData(StudentPtr studentArray,char* f, char* l, char* id, char* e,int n)
{
//get the start of the nth record
//Ptr arithmetic
StudentPtr currentStudentptr = studentArray+(n-1);
//allocate memory for the character pointers
currentStudentptr->firstName =malloc(sizeof(char)*20);
strcpy(currentStudentptr->firstName,f);
//... same for others
return 0;
}
The calling of the function here should properly call the functions that are further down.
You are mixing syntax for function declaration and definition with syntax for calling a function:
{fillData(StudentPtr studentArray,char* f, char* l, char* id, char* e,int n);} //the first parameter here
In a function call you mustn't specify the type. You only provide the arguments:
{fillData(studentArray, f, l, id, e, n);}
You do not show any variable definiton. Therefore I cannot tell if the variables have correct types or if you need to add some &
operators here and there... That is the reason why a minimum complete verifyable example is mandatory.
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.