I have four classes Offer, Section, Field, and Option:
Where the offer has sections and every section has some fields and each field has some options as shown:
public class Offer
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public ICollection<Section> Sections { get; set; }
}
public class Section
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public ICollection<Field> Fields { get; set; }
}
public class Field
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Type { get; set; } //[question, group]
public ICollection<Option> Options { get; set; }
}
public class Option
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
I tried to get the offer by id including the nested entities and this code works perfectly:
var offer = _context.Offers
.Include(o => o.Sections
.Select(s => s.Fields
.Select(f => f.Options)))
.FirstOrDefault(o => o.Id == offerId);
The problem is when I try to filter the Fields by 'type' like this:
var offer = _context.Offers
.Include(o => o.Sections
.Select(s => s.Fields.Where(f => f.Type == "question")
.Select(f => f.Options)))
.FirstOrDefault(o => o.Id == offerId);
and I get this error:
The Include path expression must refer to a navigation property defined on the type. Use dotted paths for reference navigation properties and the Select operator for collection navigation properties. Parameter name: path
I've reviewed lots of questions and still cannot achieve that :(
Linq: query with three nested levels
EF LINQ include nested entities [duplicate]
Using LINQ to query three entitites. - Include path expression must refer to a navigation property defined on the type
Include() is used for Eager loading. It is the process whereby a query for one type of entity also loads related entities as part of the query, so that we don't need to execute a separate query for related entities. Where() is currently not supported inside Include.
If you want to just filter the result you can do something like this :
var offer = _context.Offers
.Include(o => o.Sections
.Select(s => s.Fields
.Select(f => f.Options)))
.FirstOrDefault(o => o.Id == offerId);
var filtered_offer =
new Offer
{
Sections = offer.Sections.Select(S => new Section
{
Id = S.Id,
Name = S.Name,
Fields = S.Fields.Where(f => f.Type == "question").ToList()
}).ToList(),
Id = offer.Id,
Name = offer.Name
};
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