In postgre, I want to find the user(s) who has the highest number of "opened" requests in the year 2011 for the following database. I am new to postgre and I am stuck with this.
ID PERSON REQUEST DATE
4 datanoise opened 2008-09-02
5 marsuboss opened 2009-09-02
6 m3talsmith opened 2009-09-06
7 sferik opened 2010-09-08
8 sferik opened 2010-09-09
8 dtrasbo discussed 2010-09-09
8 brianmario discussed 2011-09-09
8 sferik discussed 2011-09-09
9 rsim opened 2011-09-09
.....more tuples to follow
this is just a small part of the database, there are around 250,000 tuples in total.
You can't nest aggregates, and in any case you need the whole top row ordered by count:
select person, count(request) as countRequests
from table
where (date >= '2011-01-01' and date < '2012-01-01')
and request = 'opened'
group by person
order by countRequests desc
limit 1;
The best way to filter by date is to use a half-open interval ie >= start and < dayAfterEnd
Could you please try the following
WITH CTE(ID,PERSON,REQUEST,DATE) AS
(
SELECT 4,'datanoise','opened','2008-09-02'
UNION ALL
SELECT 5, 'marsuboss', 'opened', '2009-09-02'
UNION ALL
SELECT 6 , 'm3talsmith', 'opened' , '2009-09-06'
UNION ALL
SELECT 7 , 'sferik' , 'opened', '2010-09-08'
UNION ALL
SELECT 8 , 'sferik', 'opened' , '2010-09-09'
UNION ALL
SELECT 8 , 'dtrasbo', 'discussed', '2010-09-09'
UNION ALL
SELECT 8 , 'brianmario', 'discussed' , '2011-09-09'
UNION ALL
SELECT 8 , 'sferik', 'discussed', '2011-09-09'
UNION ALL
SELECT 9 , 'rsim', 'opened', '2011-09-09'
)
SELECT C.PERSON,COUNT(C.ID)CNTT
FROM CTE AS C
WHERE C.DATE >= '2011-01-01'AND C.DATE<'2012-01-01'
AND C.REQUEST='OPENED'
GROUP BY C.PERSON
ORDER BY COUNT(C.ID)DESC
LIMIT 1;
You are looking for more than one person. That suggests using window functions:
SELECT P.*
FROM (SELECT T.PERSON, COUNT(*) AS CNT,
RANK() OVER (OVER BY COUNT(*) DESC) AS SEQNUM
FROM T
WHERE T.DATE >= '2011-01-01'AND T.DATE < '2012-01-01' AND
T.REQUEST = 'OPENED'
GROUP BY T.PERSON
) P
WHERE seqnum = 1;
Or if you are using Postgres 13+, you can use WITH TIES
:
SELECT T.PERSON, COUNT(*) AS CNT
FROM T
WHERE T.DATE >= '2011-01-01'AND T.DATE < '2012-01-01' AND
T.REQUEST = 'OPENED'
GROUP BY T.PERSON
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
FETCH FIRST 1 ROW WITH TIES
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