I need to write up a generic method that takes as an input a generic 2D array and sorts it. The method should use comparable or comparator.
The code I've written so far looks like this:
public static <T extends Comparable<T>> void sort(T[][]stuff) {
T swap = stuff[0][0];
T temp;
for (T[] row : stuff) {
for (T elt : row) {
if (elt.compareTo(swap) > 0) {
temp= swap;
swap = elt;
elt = temp;
}
}
}
}
I took the idea from another StackOverflow post that showed how to get the biggest number from a 2D array and all this code does is this.
I will transform the array to a 1D array, then I will sorted and finally I will re-inserted the value in the 2D-array:
public static <T extends Comparable<T>> void sort(T[][] stuff) {
List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>();
for (int i = 0; i < stuff.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < stuff[i].length; j++) {
list.add(stuff[i][j]);
}
}
Collections.sort(list);
int len = stuff.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
stuff[i][j] = list.get(i * len + j);
}
}
}
You can first flatten this 2d array into a 1d array, then sort the flat array, and then replace the elements of the 2d array with elements from the sorted flat array.
public static <T extends Comparable<T>> void sort(T[][] array) {
// flatten a 2d array into a 1d array and sort it
Object[] sorted = Arrays.stream(array)
.flatMap(Arrays::stream)
.sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder())
.toArray();
// replace the elements of the 2d array
// with elements from the sorted flat array
AtomicInteger k = new AtomicInteger(0);
IntStream.range(0, array.length)
.forEach(i -> IntStream.range(0, array[i].length)
.forEach(j -> array[i][j] = (T) sorted[k.getAndIncrement()]));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[][] arr1 = {{"a", "b", "e"}, {"f", "d", "g"}, {"h", "c", "i"}};
Integer[][] arr2 = {{3, 1, 4}, {5, 2}, {7}, {8, 6, 9}};
sort(arr1);
sort(arr2);
// output
System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(arr1));
// [[a, b, c], [d, e, f], [g, h, i]]
System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(arr2));
// [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5], [6], [7, 8, 9]]
}
See also: Sorting through entire 2d array in ascending order
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.