I use ubuntu 10.04 with eclipse. I created a shell script, exam.sh:
#!/bin/bash
echo "Hello World"
with chmod 755 exam.sh
On the command line, I can execute ./exam.sh // ok command showing me Hello World
I want to call this exam.sh with java code, this is my java code:
public static void main(String[] args) {
Runtime r = Runtime.getRuntime();
Process p = null;
String cmd[] = {"/bin/bash","cd","/home/erdi/Desktop", ".","/","exam.sh"};
try {
p = r.exec(cmd);
System.out.println("testing...");//ok
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
This doesn't function, where did I make a mistake? Yes I know i can search by google but I didn't find an answer to my problem. It gives howTos and tutorials about this feature but I didn't find an answer.
Try this instead:
cmd[] = {"/bin/bash", "/home/ercan/Desktop/exam.sh"};
You can just invoke bash on the shell script directly. To run a command string (like cd
) you would need to use the -c
switch.
If you need the working directory of the script to be your Desktop, you can use another overload of Runtime.exec
:
Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd, new String[0], new File("/home/ercan/Desktop"));
Alternatively, the ProcessBuilder
class makes executing processes a bit nicer.
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