for example if the string is "-234.24234.-23423.344" the result should be "-234.2423423423344"
if the string is "898.4.44.4" the result should be "898.4444"
if the string is "-898.4.-" the result should be "-898.4"
the result should always make scene as a double type
What I can make is this:
string pattern = String.Format(@"[^\d\{0}\{1}]",
NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.NumberDecimalSeparator,
NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.NegativeSign);
string result = Regex.Replace(value, pattern, string.Empty);
// this will not be able to deal with something like this "-.3-46821721.114.4"
Is there any perfect way to deal with those cases?
It's not a good idea using regex itself to achieve your goal, since regex lack AND
and NOT
logic for expression.
Try the code below, it will do the same thing.
var str = @"-.3-46821721.114.4";
var beforeHead = "";
var afterHead = "";
var validHead = new Regex(@"(\d\.)" /* use @"\." if you think "-.5" is also valid*/, RegexOptions.Compiled);
Regex.Replace(str, @"[^0-9\.-]", "");
var match = validHead.Match(str);
beforeHead = str.Substring(0, str.IndexOf(match.Value));
if (beforeHead[0] == '-')
{
beforeHead = '-' + Regex.Replace(beforeHead, @"[^0-9]", "");
}
else
{
beforeHead = Regex.Replace(beforeHead, @"[^0-9]", "");
}
afterHead = Regex.Replace(str.Substring(beforeHead.Length + 2 /* 1, if you use \. as head*/), @"[^0-9]", "");
var validFloatNumber = beforeHead + match.Value + afterHead;
String must be trimmed before operation.
It's probably a bad idea, but you can do this with regex like this:
Regex.Replace(input, @"[^-.0-9]|(?<!^)-|(?<=\..*)\.", "")
The regex matches:
[^-.0-9] # anything which isn't ., -, or a digit.
| # or
(?<!^)- # a - which is not at the start of the string
| # or
(?<=\..*)\. # a dot which is not the first dot in the string
This works on your examples, and additionally this case: "9-1.1" becomes "91.1".
You could also change (?<!^)-
to (?<!^[^-.0-9]*)-
if you'd like "asd-8" to become "-8" rather than "8".
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