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Create HTML table from sql table

I have a table in a SQL database with the following fields: ID, Name, Email, University, Languages, and Experience. I want to create an html table that fetches data from SQL and outputs the last 10 results? How would I do that?

I'm sorry if this is a very simple question, I have very little knowledge in PHP and SQL.

Here's the code I have right now that just displays the name and not in a table:

    <html>
    <head>
        <title>Last 5 Results</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <?php
            $connect = mysql_connect("localhost","root", "root");
            if (!$connect) {
                die(mysql_error());
            }
            mysql_select_db("apploymentdevs");
            $results = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM demo");
            while($row = mysql_fetch_array($results)) {

                echo $row['Name'] . "</br>";


            ?>
    </body>
</html>

Here is something that should help you to create the table and get more knowledge of php and mysql .

Also you should move your connection logic and query to the beginning of your process, thus avoiding errors while loading the page and showing a more accurate error than just the mysql_error.

Edit: If your ids are incrementing, then you could add the ORDER BY clause,
change: SELECT * FROM demo LIMIT 10 to: SELECT * FROM demo LIMIT 10 ORDER BY id

<html>
    <head>
        <title>Last 10 Results</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <table>
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <td>Id</td>
                <td>Name</td>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
        <?php
            $connect = mysql_connect("localhost","root", "root");
            if (!$connect) {
                die(mysql_error());
            }
            mysql_select_db("apploymentdevs");
            $results = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM demo LIMIT 10");
            while($row = mysql_fetch_array($results)) {
            ?>
                <tr>
                    <td><?php echo $row['Id']?></td>
                    <td><?php echo $row['Name']?></td>
                </tr>

            <?php
            }
            ?>
            </tbody>
            </table>
    </body>
</html>

An option requiring you to encode the data in the database to JSON: http://www.jeasyui.com/documentation/datagrid.php

But this looks a lot more promising: http://phpgrid.com/

Calling table( $result ); on your query results will generate a html based table regardless of the size of the sql array you feed it. I hope this helps :)

<?php

function table( $result ) {
    $result->fetch_array( MYSQLI_ASSOC );
    echo '<table>';
    tableHead( $result );
    tableBody( $result );
    echo '</table>';
}

function tableHead( $result ) {
    echo '<thead>';
    foreach ( $result as $x ) {
    echo '<tr>';
    foreach ( $x as $k => $y ) {
        echo '<th>' . ucfirst( $k ) . '</th>';
    }
    echo '</tr>';
    break;
    }
    echo '</thead>';
}

function tableBody( $result ) {
    echo '<tbody>';
    foreach ( $result as $x ) {
    echo '<tr>';
    foreach ( $x as $y ) {
        echo '<td>' . $y . '</td>';
    }
    echo '</tr>';
    }
    echo '</tbody>';
}

I got very annoyed pasting together the same code over and over again to build HTML tables from SQL queries.

So, here we go with a function that takes mysqli results and pastes them together to an plain simple HTML table that has column names according to those in the database:

function sql_to_html_table($sqlresult, $delim="\n") {
  // starting table
  $htmltable =  "<table>" . $delim ;   
  $counter   = 0 ;
  // putting in lines
  while( $row = $sqlresult->fetch_assoc()  ){
    if ( $counter===0 ) {
      // table header
      $htmltable .=   "<tr>"  . $delim;
      foreach ($row as $key => $value ) {
          $htmltable .=   "<th>" . $key . "</th>"  . $delim ;
      }
      $htmltable .=   "</tr>"  . $delim ; 
      $counter = 22;
    } 
      // table body
      $htmltable .=   "<tr>"  . $delim ;
      foreach ($row as $key => $value ) {
          $htmltable .=   "<td>" . $value . "</td>"  . $delim ;
      }
      $htmltable .=   "</tr>"   . $delim ;
  }
  // closing table
  $htmltable .=   "</table>"   . $delim ; 
  // return
  return( $htmltable ) ; 
}

Example Usage:

$DB = new mysqli("host", "username", "password", "database");
$sqlresult = $DB->query( "SELECT * FROM testtable LIMIT 1 ;" ) ; 

echo sql_to_html_table( $sqlresult, $delim="\n" ) ; 

You might be interested in fetching with mysql_fetch_assoc() (so that you get the data in an associative array : keys=>value). In the keys are your column names ; so, for each line, you can loop through each column (with array_keys() ) and print its value.

$results = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM demo");
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($results)) {
    foreach (array_keys($row) as $column) {
        echo $row[$key] . "</br>";
    }
}

(After that, you can cache array_keys($row) in a variable which is only set once, because its value won't change while you run through the results.)

Even though it's been a while I'm going to put my 2 cents in: use functions (even better - classes). Creating tables from mysql results is a very common task.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head><title>Create Tables from MySQL using functions</title></head>
<body>
<?php
db_connect();
// assuming you have an auto increment id as the first column
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM demo ORDER BY 1 DESC LIMIT 10");
print createTable(array_result($result));
?>
</body>
</html>

<?php 
/**
 * Quick mysql result function
 *
 * @param $result
 * @return array
 */
function array_result($result)
{
    $args = array();
    while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
        $args[] = $row;
    }
    return $args;
}



/**
 * Connect to db
 * 
 * @param string $db_host
 * @param string $db
 */
function db_connect($db_host = "localhost", $db = "apploymentdevs")
{
    $connect = mysql_connect($db_host,"root", "root");
    if (!$connect) {
        die(mysql_error());
    }
    mysql_select_db($db);
}

/**
 * Create a table from a result set
 *
 * @param array $results
 * @return string
 */
function createTable(array $results = array())
{
    if (empty($results)) {
        return '<table><tr><td>Empty Result Set</td></tr></table>';
    }

    // dynamically create the header information from the keys
    // of the result array from mysql
    $table = '<table>';
    $keys = array_keys(reset($results));
    $table.='<thead><tr>';
    foreach ($keys as $key) {
        $table.='<th>'.$key.'</th>';
    }
    $table.='</tr></thead>';

    // populate the main table body
    $table.='<tbody>';
    foreach ($results as $result) {
        $table.='<tr>';
        foreach ($result as $val) {
            $table.='<td>'.$val.'</td>';
        }
        $table.='</tr>';
    }
    $table.='</tbody></table>';
    return $table;
}

I hope you know how to make a table in HTML, with <table>, <tr> and <td>.

Fix a table with that in your while-loop and use "SELECT * FROM demo LIMIT 10" as SQL-query.

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