I want to construct a binary(0s and 1s) matrix satisfying the following constraints:
Each column must contains only single binary 1 and rest elements of that column are 0s.
The sum of each ROW of matrix should be a desired value. For example, given a rowSum
vector of [5 7 6 8 .......] then the sum of first row should be 5, sum of second row should be 7 and so on.
nCol
== Sum(rowSum)
Moreover, I would like to consider several (eg, 7) matrices satisfying the same conditions.
EDIT:
I have tried to write the code and completed the one part of it. The code is:
x=rand(21,50,7);
for k=1:7
cons=max(x(:,:,7));
for i=1:50
for j=1:21
if x(j,i,k)==cons(i)
x(j,i,k)=1;
else
x(j,i,k)=0;
end
end
end
end
x
It would not always be possible to construct a binary matrix that satisfies your requirements. Suppose you want a binary matrix of size nRows
x nCols
with rowSum
(a vector of length nRows
) rowSum(k)
the number of 1
s in k
th row. So, if nCol ~= sum( rowSum )
it would be impossible to construct such matrix: you would either have columns with no 1
s, or columns with too many 1
s...
Therefore, your binary matrix is completely defined through rowSum
- up to random permutation of its columns.
How about this function to construct the basic matrix b
:
function b = makeBizarreBinaryMatrix( rowSum )
nRows = numel( rowSum );
nCols = sum( rowSum );
rows = 1:nRows;
rowInd = zeros( 1, nCols );
rowInd( cumsum( [1 rowSum(1:end-1)] ) ) = 1;
rowInd = rows( cumsum( rowInd ) );
b = sparse( rowInd, 1:nCols, 1, nRows, nCols );
Now you can use randperm
to randomly permute the order of the columns:
nb = b(:, randperm(size(b,2)) );
Good luck with your thesis.
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