[英]Python request response - if elif condition not working
嗨,我的代码在 if else json 响应时遇到问题,我很确定我正在做正确的方法,但代码不会在 else 语句中继续。
import requests
import psycopg2
conn = psycopg2.connect(dbname='databasename',user='postgres',password='12345',host='x.x.x.x', port='xxxx') # works correctly
print('success db')
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("SELECT mobile_number FROM users WHERE status='ACTIVE'") # this is my query
conn.commit();
row_count = cur.rowcount
print('This is the number of rows: ', row_count)
result = [mobileNum[0] for mobileNum in cur.fetchall()]
for mobileNum in result:
print('Current Number: ', mobileNum)
pushnotif = push_notif(mobileNum) # This is a function for http request
if pushnotif['success'] == 1 and pushnotif['failure'] == 0 : # This line of code is working and continue the for loop
print('Success!!!')
elif pushnotif['success'] == 0 and pushnotif['failure'] == 1: # This line of code is working but only when I'm printing a sentence like faileedddd!
print(pushnotif['results']['error']) # This doesn't print the result error on http response and exits the for loop
elif pushnotif['message'] == "Invalid number": # This line doesn't work and end the for loops
print(pushnotif['message'])
else: # The code doesn't go here whenever the response is not 200 OK or push_notif['message'] or push_notif['results''error']
print('error')
以下是响应示例:
{
"multicast_id": xxx,
"success": 1,
"failure": 0,
"canonical_ids": 0,
"results": [
{
"message_id": "xxx"
}
]
}
或者
{
"multicast_id": xxxx,
"success": 0,
"failure": 1,
"canonical_ids": 0,
"results": [
{
"error": "invalid"
}
]
}
或者
{
"message": "Invalid number"
}
我不确定 function push_notif
返回什么,但如果它返回常规dict
,这可能是一个问题,因为您假设字典中存在键(success, failure and result)
,但情况并非如此您提供的最后一个响应示例。 所以通常一个异常会引发并停止你的程序,或者至少如果被捕获,会结束 for 循环并退出 function。
例如,假设您最初得到以下响应。
{
"message": "Invalid number"
}
在这里,您的字典只有一个名为message
的键。因此,当您使用诸如success
、 failure
之类的键检查响应时,您的程序将停止执行,因为这些键不存在于您当前的响应中,并且您的 else 语句将永远不会执行。
pushnotif = push_notif(mobileNum)
pushlen = len(pushnotif)
if pushlen == 5:
print("This will print if API response is equal to 5", pushnotif)
elif pushlen == 1:
print("This will print if API response is equal to 1", pushnotif)
else:
print("This will print unexpected response", pushnotif)
这是逻辑再次感谢您!
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