I've searched all the posts I can find, and none seem to help with my situation. I have an android project that uses web services to pull down hourly weather data and populate a listView with the results.
The weird problem I'm having is that when I debug the project on my android phone, the main activity is blank and the listView isn't populated. If I run the project from android studio with my phone locked, and then unlock my phone the app opens on my phone with all of the listView properly formatted and populated.
I feel like it's a race condition issue between the asynctask and the adapter, but I can't seem to resolve it. I tried making my asyncTask an inner private class and calling notifyDataSetChanged
on the adapter inside the onPostExecute
method, but to no avail. I feel it must be something simple, but I'm relatively new to Android dev, so I'm stuck.
I have three classes that I'll post the pertinent code from
MainActivity.java ( onCreate
)
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
ArrayList<Weather> w = new ArrayList<Weather>();
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
DownloadWeatherTask myTask = new DownloadWeatherTask(w);
WeatherAdapter myAdapter = new WeatherAdapter(this,w);
ListView l = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.weatherList);
l.setAdapter(myAdapter);
myTask.execute();
}
}
WeatherAdapter.java
public class WeatherAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Weather>{
public WeatherAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Weather> weather) {
super(context, R.layout.item_weather, weather);
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// Get the data item for this position
Weather forecast = getItem(position);
// Check if an existing view is being reused, otherwise inflate the view
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_weather, parent, false);
}
// Lookup view for data population
TextView tvTime = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.listTime);
TextView tvDescr = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.listDescr);
TextView tvTemp = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.listTemp);
TextView tvHumid = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.listHumid);
ImageView ivWeather = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.weatherImg);
// Populate the data into the template view using the data object
tvTime.setText(forecast.time);
tvDescr.setText(forecast.description);
tvTemp.setText(forecast.temperature+"°(F)");
tvHumid.setText(forecast.humidity+"% humidity");
ivWeather.setImageBitmap(forecast.weatherImg);
// Return the completed view to render on screen
return convertView;
}
}
DownloadWeatherTask.java
public class DownloadWeatherTask extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Void>{
ArrayList<Weather> data;
public DownloadWeatherTask(ArrayList<Weather> a){
data = a;
}
public ArrayList<Weather> getData() {
return data;
}
protected Void doInBackground(Void...params) {
try {
String website = "http://api.wunderground.com/api/1111111111111/geolookup/q/autoip.json";
URL site = new URL(website);
HttpURLConnection weatherUnderground = (HttpURLConnection) site.openConnection();
weatherUnderground.connect();
JsonParser weatherParser = new com.google.gson.JsonParser();
JsonElement weatherJson = weatherParser.parse(new InputStreamReader((InputStream) weatherUnderground.getContent()));
JsonObject weatherObj = weatherJson.getAsJsonObject();
String zip = weatherObj.get("location").getAsJsonObject().get("zip").getAsString();
String city = weatherObj.get("location").getAsJsonObject().get("city").getAsString();
String state = weatherObj.get("location").getAsJsonObject().get("state").getAsString();
String hourly = "http://api.wunderground.com/api/111111111111/hourly/q/" + state + "/" + city + ".json";
URL hourlySite = new URL(hourly);
HttpURLConnection hourlyConnection = (HttpURLConnection) hourlySite.openConnection();
hourlyConnection.connect();
com.google.gson.JsonParser hourlyParser = new com.google.gson.JsonParser();
JsonElement hourlyWeatherJson = weatherParser.parse(new InputStreamReader((InputStream) hourlyConnection.getContent()));
JsonArray weatherArr = hourlyWeatherJson.getAsJsonObject().get("hourly_forecast").getAsJsonArray();
int l = weatherArr.size();
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
String date = weatherArr.get(i).getAsJsonObject().get("FCTTIME").getAsJsonObject().get("pretty").getAsString();
String temp = weatherArr.get(i).getAsJsonObject().get("temp").getAsJsonObject().get("english").getAsString();
String condition = weatherArr.get(i).getAsJsonObject().get("condition").getAsString();
String humidity = weatherArr.get(i).getAsJsonObject().get("humidity").getAsString();
String iconUrl = weatherArr.get(i).getAsJsonObject().get("icon_url").getAsString();
Bitmap icon = getBitmapFromURL(iconUrl);
data.add(new Weather(date, condition, temp, humidity, icon));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("Error: ",e.toString());
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Void...params){
}
}
Below are links to my screenshots showing the app not populating the listView, and the app working properly when the program is run while the phone is initially locked.
http://i57.tinypic.com/i55b0n.png http://i62.tinypic.com/rho477.png
Any help would be greatly appreciated!!
Thanks
In postExecute(), you need to update the adapter's List and then invoke its notifyDataSetChanged method. I suspect that you were forgetting to update the adapter's data.
The other option is to create a new adapter with the new data, and set the new adapter on the ListView.
I figured out what the issue was! I hadn't added @Override to my onPostExecute() method so it was never being called.
I added the notifyDataSetChanged to my onPostExecute as suggested, which worked once I added the @override to my method.
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