I have a json that looks a bit like this in meteor.
{
"_id": "someid",
"createdAt": ISODate("2015-03-10T14:26:02.430Z"),
"emails": [{
"address": "raven@corvid.com",
"verified": false
}, {
"address": "crow@corvid.com",
"verified": false
}]
}
I want to search the database and find if anyone has a given email, say, crow@corvid.com
. If it were just a static value, you could do Meteor.users.findOne({ email: "crow@corvid.com" });
, but the list makes it more complicated.
What is the efficient way to do this?
您可以使用$ elemMatch运算符执行此操作,以匹配包含crow@corvid.com
作为地址值的文档。
Meteor.users.findOne({ emails: {$elemMatch: {address:"crow@corvid.com" }}})
您还可以为数据库建立索引,可以为嵌入的文档建立索引,您的案例是一个数组Meteor.users.createIndex( { "emails" : 1 } )
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