I have a string "copy table a (no = 1, name = xyz, city = c0nl ) from 'a.dat';". In this I want to remove the words within 'copy' and 'from', but need file-name as: my desirable output is "copy a from a.dat;"
Any help would be great. I want to use regular expression for that.
You can use the regex module re
and the function sub
(replace/substitute) in conjunction with lookahead (?=from)
and lookbehind (?<=copy )
- also referred to as lookaround , in order to remove only the requested part (.*)
that comes in-between:
import re
print re.sub(r'(?<=copy )(.*)(?=from)', '', "copy table values from 'a.dat';")
OUTPUT
copy from 'a.dat';
You can do:
import re
mystr = "copy table values from 'a.dat';"
print(re.sub('copy.*from', 'copy from', mystr))
And you don't worry about spaces, greedyness and all that.
(?<=\bcopy\b)[\s\S]*?(?=\s*\bfrom\b)
Use \\b
and lookarounds
.See demo.
https://regex101.com/r/sS2dM8/11
import re
p = re.compile(r'(?<=\bcopy\b)[\s\S]*?(?=\s*\bfrom\b)', re.MULTILINE)
test_str = "copy table values from 'a.dat';"
subst = ""
result = re.sub(p, subst, test_str)
Output: copy from 'a.dat';
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