Consider I want to implement the following function:
template<typename InputType, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_arithmetic<InputType>::value>::type>
inline InputType degreeToRadians(InputType degree)
{
return degree * (PI / 180.0);
}
How do I find the correct OutputType for the given InputType? Since the InputType could be some integral number the function would return a wrong result because the calculated number is casted to the integral InputType. I have also considered to just return a long double (the largest floating point number I think) but it seems like a waste of memory. What would you suggest to solve this problem? By the way I DON'T want to include template specifications whenever i call this function:
float someFloat = degreeToRadians<float>(someIntegral);
In C++11:
template<typename InputType,
typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_arithmetic<InputType>::value>::type>
auto degreeToRadians(InputType degree)
-> decltype(degree * (PI / 180.0))
{
return degree * (PI / 180.0);
}
In C++14:
template<typename InputType,
typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_arithmetic<InputType>::value>>
auto degreeToRadians(InputType degree)
{
return degree * (PI / 180.0);
}
BTW, you probably want to do the computaion with InputType
, I mean that PI
and 180
have type InputType
instead.
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