The following is my constructor, I try to initialize the array with spaces
, but when I print out * as the border(in my toString), the weird thing is the output in the console
// constructs a screen based on the dimensions
public Screen(int height, int width) {
screen = new char[height+2][width+2];
for (int i = 0; i < screen.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < screen[i].length; j++) {
screen[i][j] = ' ';
}
}
}
output is below
*
Ū
ʪ
Ϫ
Ԫ
٪
ު
࣪
ਪ
୪୪୪୪୪୪୪୪୪୪୪
I constructor a 9 by 9 screen, I don't know where it went wrong.
public String toString() {
String str = "";
for (int row = 0; row < screen.length; row++) {
for (int col = 0; col < screen[row].length; col++) {
if (row == 0 || col == 0 || row == screen.length-1) {
str += border;
} else {
border += screen[row][col];
}
}
str += "\n";
}
return str;
}
Your toString looks weird.
you wrote :
if (row == 0 || col == 0 || row == screen.length-1) {
str += border;
} else {
border += screen[row][col];
}
it is supposed to be : str += screen[row][col];
The previous solution will work, nethertheless, i'll recommend you to do it this way :
public static class Screen {
private char[][] screen;
private static final String BORDER = "*";
public Screen(int height, int width) {
screen = new char[height][width];
for (int i = 0; i < screen.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < screen[i].length; j++) {
screen[i][j] = ' ';
}
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// add (screen.length + 2) for the first line.
for (int i = 0; i < screen.length + 2; i++) {
sb.append(BORDER);
}
sb.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
for (int i = 0; i < screen.length; i++) {
// star at the begin of each line
sb.append(BORDER);
for (int j = 0; j < screen[i].length; j++) {
sb.append(screen[i][j]);
}
// star at the end of each line
sb.append(BORDER);
sb.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
// add (screen.length + 2) for the last line.
for (int i = 0; i < screen.length + 2; i++) {
sb.append(BORDER);
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
This way the wall array is printed, you do not override border content. (stars are added around the array, not instead of the border )
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.