I have problem with SQL query in JAVA.
JAVA code:
public boolean zeKontrolaExistujiciZalohyTest(String datum) {
try {
connected();
boolean existujeZaloha = false;
int pocet;
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT count(id) FROM "+table_ze+"\n" +
"WHERE TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(datum, 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy') = TO_CHAR(TO_DATE('"+datum+"', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy')");
rs.next();
pocet = rs.getInt(1);
rs.close();
closed();
if (pocet >= 0) {
existujeZaloha = true;
} else {
existujeZaloha = false;
}
return existujeZaloha;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Dialogs.create()
.title("Exception Dialog")
.showException(e);
return true;
}
}
SQL query in SQL Developer:
SELECT count(id) FROM pbtest.u_zalohy_energie
WHERE TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(datum, 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy') = TO_CHAR(TO_DATE('15.09.2014', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy');
When I run JAVA code, so result a variable is "pocet = 0". But, when I run SQL query in any the SQL Developer, so result column COUNT(id) is "1".
When I do change the SQL query, let me run JAVA code retuns a variable "pocet = 1".
Change sql code:
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT count(id) FROM "+table_ze+"\n" +
"WHERE datum = TO_DATE('"+datum+"', 'dd.mm.yyyy')");
Does anyone know where is the problem?
For information: I use an Oracle database.
Thank you.
datum
is string
SELECT count(id)
FROM pbtest.u_zalohy_energie
WHERE TO_DATE(datum, 'dd.mm.yyyy') = TO_DATE('15.09.2014', 'dd.mm.yyyy');
datum
is date
SELECT count(id)
FROM pbtest.u_zalohy_energie
WHERE TRUNC(datum) = TO_DATE('15.09.2014', 'dd.mm.yyyy');
If datum is date, it might contain time component too. So remove it. using TRUNC()
TRUNC(datum) = TO_DATE('15.09.2014', 'dd.mm.yyyy');
Java code:
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT count(id) FROM "+table_ze+"\n" +
"WHERE TRUNC(datum) = TO_DATE('"+datum+"', 'dd.mm.yyyy')");
As a side note, use PreparedStatement
and bind variables
to avoid SQL*Injection
Your statement has a syntax error
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT count(id) FROM "+table_ze+"\n" +
"WHERE TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(datum, 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy') = TO_CHAR(TO_DATE('"+datum+"', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy')");
the executed query would be
SELECT count(id) FROM pbtest.u_zalohy_energie\nWHERE TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(datum, 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy') = TO_CHAR(TO_DATE('15.09.2014'', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy')")
You should remove the "\\n" as this will not lead in a line break.
Try it as
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT count(id) FROM " + table_ze
+ " WHERE TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(datum, 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy') = TO_CHAR(TO_DATE('"+datum+"', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), 'mm.yyyy')");
Take also into consideration the comment from Maheswaran Ravisankar about: "... PreparedStatement and bind variables to avoid SQL*Injection"
Thank you for your advice, I solved the problem as follows:
public boolean zeKontrolaExistujiciZalohy(String datum, String typZalohy, String zalohaNaMesic) {
connected();
boolean existujeZaloha = false;
int pocet = 0;
ResultSet rs;
PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
try{
statement = connection.createStatement();
String SQL = "SELECT count(id) AS pocet FROM " + table_ze + " WHERE (EXTRACT(MONTH FROM datum)) = (EXTRACT(MONTH FROM to_date(?, 'dd.mm.yyyy'))) "
+ "AND (EXTRACT(YEAR FROM datum)) = (EXTRACT(YEAR FROM to_date(?, 'dd.mm.yyyy')))"
+ "AND typ_zalohy = ? "
+ "AND zaloha_na_mesic = ? ";
pstmt = connection.prepareStatement(SQL);
pstmt.setString(1, datum);
pstmt.setString(2, datum);
pstmt.setString(3, typZalohy);
pstmt.setString(4, zalohaNaMesic);
rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
while(rs.next()){
pocet = rs.getInt("pocet");
}
rs.close();
if (pocet > 0) {
existujeZaloha = true;
} else {
existujeZaloha = false;
}
return existujeZaloha;
}
catch(SQLException ex){
Dialogs.create()
.title("Exception Dialog")
.showException(ex);
return true;
}
}
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