arduino flash memory array

Question

I have a number of arrays all of different sizes that I have stored in flash memory. I can access single array entries with

byte j = pgm_read_byte(&(array[x]));

What I want to do is to pass the array from the flash memory as an argument to a function. I have tried giving a pointer to the array, as an argument but this gives a compilation error:

void callPGM2(byte arr_size, byte *arr) {
..
..
}

ptr2 = &pgm_read_byte(&(array_1[0]));
callPGM2(5, &ptr2);

Can full arrays be passed from flash memory as function arguments?

Answer 1

There's no way to directly pass a pointer to PROGMEM variables, because of the AVR's Harvard architecture with 2 address spaces that C has no way to straightforwardly express - You need to temporarily copy the memory to RAM using memcpy_P , for example.

And you want to learn about the functions provided in the pgmspace library. It holds equivalents to a number of C functions like strcmp , that allow you to work with a constant argument in program space.

Answer 2

To copy a string from flash memory to RAM

#include<avr/pgmspace.h>
const byte Update_1[5]  PROGMEM = {0x01, 0xB2, 0x02, 0xFF, 0xFF};
byte buffer2[5];
setup {
  memcpy_P (buffer2, &(Update_1),5);
}