How to create a nested dictionary from a list in Python?

Question

I have a list of strings: tree_list = ['Parents', 'Children', 'GrandChildren']

How can i take that list and convert it to a nested dictionary like this?

tree_dict = {
    'Parents': {
        'Children': {
            'GrandChildren' : {}
        }
    }
}

print tree_dict['Parents']['Children']['GrandChildren']

Answer 1

This easiest way is to build the dictionary starting from the inside out:

tree_dict = {}
for key in reversed(tree_list):
    tree_dict = {key: tree_dict}

Answer 2

这是一个简短的解决方案：

lambda l:reduce(lambda x,y:{y:x},l[::-1],{})

Answer 3

Using a recursive function:

tree_list = ['Parents', 'Children', 'GrandChildren']

def build_tree(tree_list):
    if tree_list:
        return {tree_list[0]: build_tree(tree_list[1:])}
    return {}

build_tree(tree_list)