I have a non-static class in Java that has a static hashmap field. The hashmap should be initialized with some key-value pairs generated by code. The hashmap is not to be changed after that.
How should this be achieved? Should I just create a static init method and make sure to run this once before using the class, or are there better ways of doing it?
You can use a static initializer block in your class.
eg
private static Map<String, String> myMap;
static {
HashMap<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
map.put("foo","bar");
myMap = Collections.unmodifiableMap(map);
}
You can easily create immutable maps with Google Guava library:
private static Map<String, String> map = ImmutableMap.of(
"key1", "value1",
"key2", "value2");
If you want to use it for many values then builder()
is provided.
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