I want to convert bytes of a big-endian signed integer into big.Int
. In python I would do it this way:
>>> int.from_bytes(b'\xfc\x00', byteorder='big', signed=False)
64512
>>> int.from_bytes(b'\xfc\x00', byteorder='big', signed=True) # <- I want this functionality
-1024
In Go, I'm able to do it only with unsigned integers this way:
blob := "\xfc\x00"
fmt.Printf("output: %#v\n", big.NewInt(0).SetBytes([]byte(blob)).String())
// output: "64512"
with this particular example how do I get a big.Int with value of -1024
?
the answer suggested by @jakub, doesn't work for me because binary.BigEndian.Uint64
converts to unsigned int, and I need a signed integer.
Unfortunately I didn't find a built-in way of doing it in std library. I ended up doing the conversion by hand as @Volker has suggested:
func bigIntFromBytes(x *big.Int, buf []byte) *big.Int {
if len(buf) == 0 {
return x
}
if (0x80 & buf[0]) == 0 { // positive number
return x.SetBytes(buf)
}
for i := range buf {
buf[i] = ^buf[i]
}
return x.SetBytes(buf).Add(x, big.NewInt(1)).Neg(x)
}
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