I have this code for extracting the repetitive :
separated sections of a regex, which does not give me the right output.
val pattern = """([a-zA-Z]+)(:([a-zA-Z]+))*""".r
for (p <- pattern findAllIn "it:is:very:great just:because:it is") p match {
case pattern("it", pattern(is, pattern(very, great))) => println("it: "+ is + very+ great)
case pattern(it, _,rest) => println( it+" : "+ rest)
case pattern(it, is, very, great) => println(it +" : "+ is +" : "+ very +" : " + great)
case _ => println("match failure")
}
What am I doing wrong?
How can I write a case expression which allows me to extract each :
separated part of the pattern
regex?
What is the right syntax with which to solve this?
How can the match against unknown number of arguments to be extracted from a regex be done?
In this case print:
it : is : very : great
just : because : it
is
You can't use repeated capturing group like that, it only saves the last captured value as the current group value.
You can still get the matches you need with a \b[a-zA-Z]+(?::[a-zA-Z]+)*\b
regex and then split each match with :
:
val text = "it:is:very:great just:because:it is"
val regex = """\b[a-zA-Z]+(?::[a-zA-Z]+)*\b""".r
val results = regex.findAllIn(text).map(_ split ':').toList
results.foreach { x => println(x.mkString(", ")) }
// => it, is, very, great
// just, because, it
// is
See the Scala demo . Regex details :
\b
- word boundary [a-zA-Z]+
- one or more ASCII letters (?::[a-zA-Z]+)*
- zero or more repetitions of
:
- a colon [a-zA-Z]+
- one or more ASCII letters \b
- word boundary
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