由于 EnvironmentError Pip 无法安装软件包

Question

我正在使用pip install flask命令安装 Flask。

有人可以帮助我吗？

安装软件包时，我收到以下错误和警告：

  WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: certificate is not yet valid (_ssl.c:1123)'))': /packages/7f/17/16267e782a30ea2ce08a9a452c1db285afb0ff226cfe3753f484d3d65662/Django-3.1.3-py3-none-any.whl
  WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: certificate is not yet valid (_ssl.c:1123)'))': /packages/7f/17/16267e782a30ea2ce08a9a452c1db285afb0ff226cfe3753f484d3d65662/Django-3.1.3-py3-none-any.whl
  WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: certificate is not yet valid (_ssl.c:1123)'))': /packages/7f/17/16267e782a30ea2ce08a9a452c1db285afb0ff226cfe3753f484d3d65662/Django-3.1.3-py3-none-any.whl
  WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: certificate is not yet valid (_ssl.c:1123)'))': /packages/7f/17/16267e782a30ea2ce08a9a452c1db285afb0ff226cfe3753f484d3d65662/Django-3.1.3-py3-none-any.whl
ERROR: Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /packages/7f/17/16267e782a30ea2ce08a9a452c1db285afb0ff226cfe3753f484d3d65662/Django-3.1.3-py3-none-any.whl (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: certificate is not yet valid (_ssl.c:1123)'))) ```

Answer 1

您与服务器的连接似乎很慢。 尝试增加超时：

export PIP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT=120

然后进行pip安装。 你也可以试试：

sudo pip install --default-timeout=120 flask

或者，如果您尝试在有防火墙的公司网络上进行安装，是否可以连接到另一个 WiFi 或热点并再次尝试下载？