[英]How Refresh/Re-initialize Widgets in QStackedWidget
我正在尝试创建一个脚本,使 API 调用网站以获取信息(通过请求模块)。 然后用户可以使用我的脚本/gui 操作网站。
我的应用程序的主要 window 将在底部有几个按钮,它们像选项卡一样在窗口之间切换(为了争论起见,我们说 2 个按钮在两个窗口之间切换)。
当进行某些更改时,我需要 QStackedWidget 刷新某些 windows 中当前未显示的所有小部件/标签。
我的代码摘要:
# Global Variables
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
win = QtWidgets.QStackedWidget()
response = {} # global dict to store API response from website
class UiWindowOne(QMainWindow):
# This window mostly shows information that I get from the website.
def __init__(self):
super(UiWindowOne, self).__init__()
self.setup_ui(self)
self.retranslate_ui(self)
# Then I map buttons to methods
def setup_ui(self, WindowOne):
# This was generated by QT Designer and places widgets
def retranslate_ui(self, WindowOne):
# This was generated by QT Designer and places widgets
def refresh(self):
'''
This function refreshes the current window. Basically, I put everything in the __init__ function in here (except "super(UiWindowOne, self).__init__()".
:return: None
'''
self.setup_ui(self)
self.retranslate_ui(self)
# Also map buttons to methods
class UiWindowTwo(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(UiWindowTwo, self).__init__()
self.setup_ui(self)
self.retranslate_ui(self)
# Then I map buttons to methods
def setup_ui(self, WindowTwo):
# This was generated by QT Designer
def retranslate_ui(self, WindowTwo):
# This was generated by QT Designer
def refresh(self):
'''
This function refreshes the current window. Basically, I put everything in the __init__ function in here (except "super(UiWindowTwo, self).__init__()".
:return: None
'''
self.setup_ui(self)
self.retranslate_ui(self)
# Also map buttons to methods
def update_website(self):
# Make changes to website
# After changes were made, I want to get modified info from the website and re-initialize/refresh both windows to reflect the changes made.
# I can easily call self.refresh() to refresh WindowTwo. But I cannot refresh WindowOne from here.
def main():
# Here I make API calls to the Website to get info/images
icon = QtGui.QIcon()
icon.addPixmap(QtGui.QPixmap(".\\imgs/static/A.png"), QtGui.QIcon.Mode.Normal, QtGui.QIcon.State.Off)
win.setWindowIcon(icon)
win.setWindowTitle("NAME")
first_window = UiWindowOne()
second_window = UiWindowTwo()
win.addWidget(first_window)
win.addWidget(second_window)
win.setGeometry(250, 250, 820, 854)
win.setFixedWidth(820)
win.setFixedHeight(854)
win.show()
sys.exit(app.exec())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
我曾尝试在 UiWindowTwo 的 update_website() function 下执行“first_window.refresh()”,但随后 python 告诉我未定义 first_window。
然后我尝试制作 first_window 和 second_window 全局变量,但最终我重新排序了我的整个脚本并且无法运行它。
@musicamante,谢谢你提供的信息。 看起来我对 PyQT 的整个方法都是错误的。 我暂时删除了主要的 function,一切正常。 我将按原样完成我当前的脚本,然后尝试通过不编辑 pyuic 文件来按照您的建议进行操作。 我还将研究在 StckedWidget 中不使用 QMainWindow。 谢谢你!
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