Say, I have a file which looks as follows:
---------
line11
line12
line13
---------
line21
line22
line23
line24
line25
---------
line31
line32
---------
And I need to split a list of lines from this file into sublists delimited by line contains dash symbols and process them separately. Is there any handy way to do that in Java?
A quick way is using the Scanner class. Specify a custom "delimiter", and it will return you chunks of lines.
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new File("file.txt"));
scanner.useDelimiter("---------");
while (scanner.hasNext()) {
System.out.println("<<<<" + scanner.next() + ">>>>>");
}
Output:
<<<<
line11
line12
line13
>>>>>
<<<<
line21
line22
line23
line24
line25
>>>>>
<<<<
line31
line32
>>>>>
As @MadProgrammer has already mentioned, the algorithm would be if (input.equals("---------")) { /* create new sublist */ }
. There will be a few validations which are straight forward. Feel free to comment in case of any doubt/issue.
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String line;
List<ArrayList<String>> list = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>();
List<String> sublist = new ArrayList<String>();
int row = 1;
try {
Scanner reader = new Scanner(new File("file.txt"));
while (reader.hasNextLine()) {
line = reader.nextLine();
if (line != null && row != 1 && line.equals("---------")) {
list.add(new ArrayList<String>(sublist));
sublist = new ArrayList<String>();
} else {
if (!line.equals("---------")) {
sublist.add(line);
}
row++;
}
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("Error: unable to read file.");
}
System.out.println(list);
}
}
Output:
[[line11, line12, line13], [line21, line22, line23, line24, line25], [line31, line32]]
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